The Doosan Puma 400LM is a heavy-duty CNC turn-mill center designed for machining large and long components with high precision and efficiency. As part of the Puma 400 series, the “LM” configuration combines extended bed capacity with live tooling and C-axis functionality, allowing both turning and milling operations to be completed in a single setup. Built with a rigid slant-bed structure and box guideways, the machine delivers excellent vibration damping, stability, and long-term accuracy, even under heavy cutting conditions.
The machine typically offers a maximum turning diameter of around 550–560 mm and an extended turning length of approximately 2,000 mm, making it suitable for long shafts, pipes, and heavy cylindrical components. The swing over bed is generally around 770 mm, providing ample clearance for large workpieces. It is equipped with a powerful spindle capable of speeds up to 2,000–3,500 RPM and motor power around 30–40 HP, prioritizing torque for heavy-duty machining.
A key feature of the Puma 400LM is its live tooling turret, typically with 12 stations and driven tools, enabling milling, drilling, and tapping operations in addition to turning. The inclusion of C-axis indexing allows for complex part geometries and reduced setup times. The machine is commonly equipped with Fanuc CNC controls, ensuring reliability and ease of operation. With its combination of large capacity and multi-tasking capability, the Puma 400LM is widely used in industries such as oil & gas, heavy engineering, and energy.
DOOSAN PUMA 400LMSPECIFICATIONS
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – AXIS
Multi-Axis CNC Turning Center
Axes: X, Z, C (spindle indexing)
Designed for turning + milling (live tooling) applications
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – AXIS TRAVELS
X-Axis Travel: ~578 mm
Z-Axis Travel: ~2030 mm
C-Axis: High precision indexing
Long bed configuration for extended parts
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – CAPACITY
Maximum Turning Diameter: ~560 mm
Maximum Turning Length: ~2000–2060 mm
Swing Over Bed: ~770 mm
Suitable for large and long workpieces
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – SPINDLE
Spindle Speed: Up to 3000–3500 RPM
Spindle Motor Power: ~30 kW
Spindle Nose: A2-8 / A2-11
High torque spindle for heavy-duty cutting
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – TABLE
Slant Bed Design (~45°)
Chuck Size: ~12”–15”
Box guideways for high rigidity
Suitable for long shaft and heavy parts
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – TOOL TURRET
Turret Type: Live Tooling (BMT)
Tool Capacity: 12 stations
Live Tool Speed: Up to ~3000 RPM
Supports turning, milling, drilling operations
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – FEEDRATES
Rapid Traverse (X): ~16–20 m/min
Rapid Traverse (Z): ~18–30 m/min
Smooth and stable feed control
Optimized for heavy machining
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – COOLANT & CHIP MANAGEMENT
Flood Coolant System
Chip Conveyor (standard)
Efficient chip evacuation for long chips
Designed for high chip removal rates
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – CONTROL SYSTEM
CNC Control: FANUC 21i / 32i
User-friendly interface
Supports multi-axis programming
Reliable and widely used control
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – POWER & AIR REQUIREMENTS
Power Supply: ~50–60 kVA
Voltage: 3 Phase Industrial Supply
Air Pressure Requirement: ~5–6 bar
Stable power required for heavy machining
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – DIMENSIONS
Machine Footprint: Approx. 6300 x 2450 mm
Machine Height: ~2600 mm
Machine Weight: ~9800–10300 kg
Heavy-duty long bed construction
DOOSAN PUMA 400LM – GENERAL INFORMATION
Type: CNC Turn-Mill Center
Manufacturer: Doosan Machine Tools
Combines turning and milling in one setup
Designed for high-capacity machining
High rigidity and durability
INDUSTRIES THAT USE DOOSAN PUMA 400LM
Oil & Gas Industry
Heavy Engineering
Automotive Industry
Power & Energy Sector
Industrial Equipment Manufacturing
TYPICAL PARTS DOOSAN PUMA 400LM CAN PRODUCE
Long Shafts
Hydraulic Cylinder Rods
Flanges
Drums and Rollers
Large Precision Components
WHY CHOOSE DOOSAN PUMA 400LM
Combines turning and milling in one machine
Long bed for large components
High torque for heavy-duty cutting
Reduced setup time with multi-tasking
Strong and rigid construction
Ideal for complex and large part machining
WHY BUY USED DOOSAN PUMA 400LM
Buying a used Doosan Puma 400LM is a strategic investment for manufacturers that require both heavy-duty turning and multi-tasking capability at a reduced cost. One of the biggest advantages of this model is its ability to combine turning and milling operations in a single machine. With live tooling and C-axis functionality, complex parts can be completed in one setup, reducing cycle time, improving accuracy, and minimizing manual handling.
Another key benefit is durability. The machine is built with a rigid cast structure and box guideways, allowing it to maintain precision even after years of use in demanding production environments. This makes it a reliable option in the used CNC market, particularly for applications involving large or heavy components.
Capacity is also a major advantage. Compared to standard lathes, the Puma 400LM offers extended turning length and higher load capacity, making it suitable for machining long shafts and large cylindrical parts. This allows shops to expand their machining capabilities without investing in significantly larger or more specialized equipment.
Cost efficiency is another important factor. A used Puma 400LM provides advanced features such as live tooling, C-axis control, and heavy-duty machining capability at a fraction of the cost of a new turn-mill center. The use of widely adopted Fanuc controls ensures easy integration into existing shop environments, along with availability of spare parts and experienced operators. Many used machines also include valuable options such as steady rests, chip conveyors, and tooling packages, further increasing productivity without additional investment.
HOW MUCH DOES A USED DOOSAN PUMA 400LMCOST?
The cost of a used Doosan Puma 400LM depends on manufacturing year, machine condition, configuration, and most importantly, cutting hours. Since this machine is typically used for heavy-duty and long-part machining, cutting time plays a critical role in determining wear on components such as the spindle, turret, and live tooling system.
Machines manufactured before 2000 are relatively uncommon in this configuration but generally range from $30,000 to $55,000. These units often have high cutting hours exceeding 30,000–50,000 hours and may require refurbishment, particularly in spindle assemblies and turret components.
Machines built between 2000 and 2010 are more commonly available and typically range from $55,000 to $120,000. These machines usually have cutting hours between 12,000 and 30,000 hours. Units with lower usage, proper maintenance records, and additional features such as steady rests or live tooling packages tend to command higher prices within this range.
For newer machines from 2010 to 2025, prices generally range from $120,000 to $220,000 or more. Machines with lower cutting hours—typically under 8,000–12,000 hours—and enhanced configurations such as advanced CNC controls, high-pressure coolant systems, and automation-ready setups can reach the higher end of this range.
Ultimately, the best value comes from balancing machine age with cutting hours, as a well-maintained machine with moderate usage often delivers better long-term reliability than a newer machine that has been heavily used in continuous production environments.