USED HAAS VF5SS – 2020
The HAAS VF5SS – 2020 is a high-performance Super Speed CNC vertical machining center designed for production milling, precision machining, and applications requiring long X-axis travel with fast spindle and axis movement. The VF5SS combines a 40-taper spindle, 12,000 RPM inline direct-drive spindle, high-speed side-mount tool changer, and 50″ × 26″ × 25″ axis travels. Haas identifies the VF5SS as a three-axis vertical mill with 30+1 tool capacity.
The machine provides 50 inches of X-axis travel, 26 inches of Y-axis travel, and 25 inches of Z-axis travel, giving it a large work envelope for a vertical machining center. The table measures approximately 54″ × 24″ and supports up to 1,750 pounds when evenly distributed. These dimensions make the VF5SS suitable for larger fixtures, molds, plates, structural components, and multi-operation work.
The 12,000 RPM inline direct-drive spindle is rated at up to 30 HP, with a maximum torque of approximately 90 ft-lb at 2,000 RPM. The Super Speed configuration also provides rapid movements of approximately 1,200 IPM on X, Y, and Z, while the side-mount tool changer averages approximately 1.8 seconds for tool-to-tool changes.
A documented 2020 HAAS VF5SS has been listed with approximately 6,194 machine run hours, 4,078 servo hours, and 2,413 spindle hours, along with WIPS Renishaw probing, programmable coolant, chip auger, high-speed machining, rigid tapping, macros, wireless networking, and preparation for a fourth axis.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – AXIS
The HAAS VF5SS – 2020 is a three-axis CNC vertical machining center. Its large X-axis travel provides substantially more longitudinal working area than smaller VF-series machines, while the 26-inch Y-axis and 25-inch Z-axis allow the machine to accommodate relatively large workpieces and fixtures.
| AXIS | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| X Axis | 50.00 inches / 1,270 mm |
| Y Axis | 26.00 inches / 660 mm |
| Z Axis | 25.00 inches / 635 mm |
| Machine Configuration | 3 Axis |
| Spindle Nose to Table – Maximum | 29.2 inches / 742 mm |
| Spindle Nose to Table – Minimum | 4.2 inches / 107 mm |
| Table Load | 1,750 lb / 794 kg |
| 4th Axis Capability | Available / prewired on equipped machines |
| 5th Axis Capability | Available through compatible rotary equipment |
The VF5SS can also be configured with Haas rotary products for fourth- and fifth-axis machining, depending on the installed options and control configuration.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – AXIS TRAVELS / WORK ENVELOPE
The VF5SS has a large machining envelope for a vertical machining center, with 50 inches of X-axis travel and 26 inches of Y-axis travel. This configuration is particularly useful for long components, multiple-part fixtures, large plates, and machining operations requiring substantial table coverage.
| WORK ENVELOPE | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| X Axis Travel | 50.00 inches |
| Y Axis Travel | 26.00 inches |
| Z Axis Travel | 25.00 inches |
| Table Length | 54.00 inches |
| Table Width | 24.00 inches |
| T-Slots | 7 |
| T-Slot Center Distance | 3.15 inches |
| Maximum Table Load | 1,750 lb |
| Maximum Spindle-to-Table Distance | 29.2 inches |
| Minimum Spindle-to-Table Distance | 4.2 inches |
The large table and long X travel make the VF5SS useful for machining several smaller components simultaneously when appropriate fixtures are used.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – CAPACITY
The VF5SS provides a substantial table capacity and work envelope for production machining. The 54″ × 24″ table can accommodate large fixtures while the evenly distributed maximum load is approximately 1,750 pounds.
| CAPACITY | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Table Size | 54″ × 24″ |
| Maximum Table Load | 1,750 lb |
| X Travel | 50″ |
| Y Travel | 26″ |
| Z Travel | 25″ |
| Spindle Taper | 40 Taper |
| Tool Capacity | 30+1 |
| Maximum Tool Weight | 12 lb |
| Maximum Full Tool Diameter | 2.5 inches |
| Large Tool Diameter | 5 inches with adjacent pocket empty |
| Extra-Large Tool Diameter | 6 inches with adjacent pocket empty |
| Maximum Tool Length | 16 inches from gage line |
The capacity makes the machine suitable for both single large workpieces and multi-part production fixtures.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – SPINDLE
The Super Speed spindle is one of the primary features of the VF5SS. Haas specifies a 12,000 RPM inline direct-drive spindle with a maximum rating of 30 HP and approximately 90 ft-lb of torque at 2,000 RPM.
| SPINDLE | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Spindle Type | Inline Direct Drive |
| Maximum Speed | 12,000 RPM |
| Maximum Power | 30 HP / 22.4 kW |
| Maximum Torque | 90 ft-lb @ 2,000 RPM |
| Spindle Taper | 40 Taper |
| Available Interfaces | CT40 / BT40 / HSK-A63 |
| Bearing Lubrication | Air / Oil Injection |
| Spindle Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
| Drive Configuration | Direct Drive |
The 12,000 RPM spindle provides the speed needed for efficient aluminum machining, smaller cutters, drilling, finishing, and general high-speed milling applications.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – TOOL CHANGER
The VF5SS uses a high-speed side-mount tool changer designed to reduce non-cutting time during production cycles. Haas specifies a 30+1 tool capacity and approximately 1.8-second average tool-to-tool change time.
| TOOL CHANGER | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Type | Side-Mount Tool Changer |
| Capacity | 30+1 Tools |
| Tool-to-Tool Time | Approximately 1.80 seconds |
| Chip-to-Chip Time | Approximately 2.40 seconds |
| Maximum Tool Diameter – Full | 2.5 inches |
| Large Tool Diameter | 5 inches |
| Extra-Large Tool Diameter | 6 inches |
| Maximum Tool Length | 16 inches |
| Maximum Tool Weight | 12 lb |
| Taper | 40 Taper |
The 30+1 capacity provides enough tooling positions for many complex production programs without requiring frequent manual tool changes.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – CONTROL SYSTEM
The HAAS VF5SS – 2020 uses the Haas CNC control platform. A documented 2020 machine includes features such as high-speed machining, macros, rigid tapping, rotation and scaling, wireless networking, programmable coolant, WIPS probing, and 1 GB maximum memory.
| CONTROL SYSTEM | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| CNC Control | Haas CNC |
| Display | Widescreen Monitor |
| Program Memory | Up to 1 GB documented |
| Ethernet | Included |
| Wireless Networking | Included |
| HaasConnect | Supported |
| Rigid Tapping | Included |
| High-Speed Machining | Included |
| Macros | Documented on 2020 machine |
| Rotation & Scaling | Documented |
| Media Display | Included |
| Remote Monitoring | HaasConnect |
For a used machine, buyers should verify the exact software version, memory configuration, control options, alarms, servo drives, spindle drive, USB/Ethernet operation, and backup parameters.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – RAPID TRAVERSE AND FEEDRATES
The Super Speed designation reflects the machine’s fast axis movements and high-speed tooling system. Haas lists approximately 1,200 IPM rapid movement on all three linear axes and a maximum cutting feed of approximately 833 IPM.
| MOTION | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| X Rapid | 1,200 IPM |
| Y Rapid | 1,200 IPM |
| Z Rapid | 1,200 IPM |
| Maximum Cutting Feed | 833 IPM |
| X Maximum Thrust | 3,350 lbf |
| Y Maximum Thrust | 3,350 lbf |
| Z Maximum Thrust | 3,350 lbf |
| Tool-to-Tool Time | 1.80 seconds |
| Chip-to-Chip Time | 2.40 seconds |
Fast rapids and quick tool changes can significantly reduce cycle time when the machine is used for high-volume production.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – COOLANT & CHIP MANAGEMENT
The VF5SS is designed for continuous production machining and includes a substantial coolant capacity. Haas specifies a 95-gallon coolant tank, multi-stage coolant pump, window air blast, and chip washdown as standard features.
| COOLANT & CHIP MANAGEMENT | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Coolant Tank | 95 gallons / 360 L |
| Coolant Pump | Multi-Stage |
| Chip Washdown | Included |
| Window Air Blast | Included |
| Programmable Coolant | Available / documented on equipped machines |
| Through-Spindle Coolant | Available as an option |
| Chip Auger | Available / documented on 2020 machine |
| High-Pressure Coolant | Available as an option |
| Mist Collection | Available depending on configuration |
A documented 2020 machine includes a chip auger, programmable coolant nozzle, coolant tank and pump, and enclosure exhaust system.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – PROBING & 4TH AXIS PREPARATION
Modern VF5SS machines can be equipped with probing and rotary-axis preparation to increase setup efficiency and machining capability. The documented 2020 machine includes Renishaw WIPS probing and preparation for a fourth axis.
| FEATURE | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Work Probing | Renishaw WIPS |
| Tool Probing | WIPS-compatible |
| 4th Axis | Prewired on documented machine |
| 5th Axis | Available with compatible equipment |
| Spindle Orientation | M19 |
| Programmable Coolant | Documented |
| High-Speed Machining | Included |
| Coordinate Rotation & Scaling | Included |
These options can reduce manual setup time and improve repeatability when machining multiple features or complex fixtures.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – MACHINE CONSTRUCTION
The VF5SS uses the established Haas VF-series vertical machining center architecture, with a rigid machine frame, 40-taper spindle, linear-axis drive system, and enclosed work area. The Super Speed configuration adds the high-speed spindle and fast side-mount tool changer required for higher-production applications.
| MACHINE CONSTRUCTION | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Machine Type | CNC Vertical Machining Center |
| Configuration | 3 Axis |
| Spindle | Inline Direct Drive |
| Spindle Taper | 40 Taper |
| Guideway System | Linear Guideways |
| Tool Changer | Side Mount |
| Machine Design | Enclosed Vertical Mill |
| Rotary Capability | 4th / 5th Axis Compatible |
| Spindle Cooling | Liquid Cooled |
The combination of long axis travels and Super Speed hardware makes the VF5SS suitable for production environments where both work envelope and cycle time are important.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – AIR REQUIREMENTS
Adequate compressed air is required for the machine’s tool-changing and pneumatic systems. Haas specifies approximately 4 SCFM at 100 PSI, with a minimum air pressure of 80 PSI.
| AIR REQUIREMENTS | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Air Consumption | 4 SCFM @ 100 PSI |
| Minimum Pressure | 80 PSI |
| Recommended Pressure | 100 PSI |
| Metric Consumption | Approximately 113 L/min @ 6.9 bar |
| Air Hose | 3/8 inch |
| Coupler | 3/8 inch |
The exact plant-air requirements should be verified before installation, particularly when through-tool air blast or other pneumatic options are installed.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – POWER REQUIREMENTS
The standard VF5SS electrical configuration is designed around three-phase industrial power. Haas lists 220 VAC three-phase at approximately 70 amps for the low-voltage configuration and 440 VAC three-phase at approximately 35 amps when the appropriate high-voltage configuration is installed.
| POWER REQUIREMENTS | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage – Low | 220 VAC |
| Input Voltage – High | 440 VAC |
| Phase | 3 Phase |
| Full Load Amps @ 220V | 70 A |
| Full Load Amps @ 440V | 35 A |
| Spindle Power | 30 HP |
| Spindle Speed | 12,000 RPM |
| Installation | Industrial Electrical Service |
The actual electrical nameplate and installed transformer configuration should always be checked on the individual used machine before installation.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – DIMENSIONS & WEIGHT
Haas lists shipping dimensions of approximately 168″ × 101.5″ × 109″ for the domestic pallet configuration, with a shipping weight of approximately 12,700 pounds. A documented 2020 used VF5SS is listed at approximately 164″ × 92″ × 104″ and 13,000 pounds, showing that configuration and shipping preparation can affect the final dimensions.
| DIMENSIONS & WEIGHT | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Approximate Shipping Length | 164-168 inches |
| Approximate Shipping Width | 92-102 inches |
| Approximate Shipping Height | 104-109 inches |
| Shipping Weight | Approximately 12,700-13,000 lb |
| Machine Type | Vertical Machining Center |
| Installation | Industrial Floor Installation |
Exact transportation dimensions should be confirmed from the individual machine because chip conveyors, rotary equipment, guarding, and other accessories can change the shipping configuration.
HAAS VF5SS – 2020 – GENERAL INFORMATION
The HAAS VF5SS – 2020 is a production-oriented Super Speed vertical machining center combining a large work envelope with a 12,000 RPM spindle and high-speed axis motion. A documented 2020 machine has 6,194 run hours, 4,078 servo hours, and 2,413 spindle hours, making it a useful example of the type of machine and option package found in the used market.
| GENERAL INFORMATION | SPECIFICATION |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | HAAS |
| Model | VF5SS |
| Year | 2020 |
| Machine Type | CNC Vertical Machining Center |
| Configuration | 3 Axis |
| X Travel | 50 inches |
| Y Travel | 26 inches |
| Z Travel | 25 inches |
| Table Size | 54″ × 24″ |
| Table Load | 1,750 lb |
| Spindle | 12,000 RPM |
| Spindle Power | 30 HP |
| Spindle Taper | 40 Taper |
| Tool Changer | 30+1 |
| CNC Control | Haas CNC |
| Rapid Traverse | 1,200 IPM |
| Coolant Capacity | 95 gallons |
| Maximum Tool Weight | 12 lb |
The documented 2020 example also includes WIPS probing, chip auger, programmable coolant, high-speed machining, rigid tapping, wireless networking, and fourth-axis preparation.
INDUSTRIES THAT USE HAAS VF5SS – 2020
The HAAS VF5SS is suitable for a wide range of industries requiring medium-to-large precision milled components and high-production machining.
| INDUSTRY | TYPICAL APPLICATION |
|---|---|
| Aerospace | Structural components and precision fixtures |
| Automotive | Brackets, housings and drivetrain components |
| Defense | Precision mechanical components |
| Oil & Gas | Equipment components and fittings |
| Medical | Precision components and fixtures |
| Mold & Die | Mold bases and tooling components |
| Heavy Equipment | Structural and mechanical components |
| Energy | Industrial equipment components |
| General Manufacturing | Production milling |
| Job Shops | Prototype and production machining |
The 50-inch X travel is especially useful for long components and fixtures that exceed the working envelope of smaller vertical machining centers.
TYPICAL PARTS HAAS VF5SS – 2020 CAN PRODUCE
The machine’s large work envelope, 12,000 RPM spindle, 30+1 tool capacity, and optional probing and rotary-axis capability allow it to produce a broad range of precision components.
| PART TYPE | EXAMPLES |
|---|---|
| Aerospace Components | Structural brackets and machined plates |
| Mold Components | Mold bases, inserts and cavity components |
| Fixture Plates | Production and inspection fixtures |
| Machine Bases | Precision mounting components |
| Hydraulic Components | Valve bodies and manifolds |
| Automotive Components | Brackets and housings |
| Pump Components | Housings and mounting plates |
| Industrial Components | Frames and structural parts |
| Precision Plates | Drilled and milled plates |
| Multi-Part Fixtures | Multiple smaller components per cycle |
The 50″ X-axis travel also makes it possible to machine multiple parts in one fixture where the production process allows it.
WHY CHOOSE HAAS VF5SS – 2020
The HAAS VF5SS – 2020 combines the large work envelope of a VF5-class machine with the faster spindle and motion characteristics of Haas Super Speed equipment.
| FEATURE | BENEFIT |
|---|---|
| 50″ X Travel | Handles long components |
| 26″ Y Travel | Provides substantial lateral working area |
| 25″ Z Travel | Accommodates deeper fixtures and parts |
| 12,000 RPM Spindle | Supports high-speed machining |
| 30 HP Spindle | Provides substantial cutting capability |
| 30+1 ATC | Supports complex programs |
| 1,200 IPM Rapids | Reduces non-cutting time |
| 54″ × 24″ Table | Provides large fixture area |
| WIPS Probing | Improves setup and inspection efficiency |
| Chip Auger | Simplifies chip removal |
| Programmable Coolant | Improves coolant positioning |
| 4th Axis Preparation | Allows rotary machining upgrades |
The combination is particularly attractive for manufacturers that need more capacity than a VF3 or VF4 while still requiring fast production cycles.
WHY BUY USED HAAS VF5SS – 2020
Buying a used HAAS VF5SS – 2020 can provide access to a relatively modern Super Speed vertical machining center at a lower acquisition cost than purchasing a new machine with comparable capacity and options.
The 2020 model provides a 50″ × 26″ × 25″ work envelope, 12,000 RPM spindle, 30+1 side-mount tool changer, and 1,200 IPM rapid traverse. These specifications make it suitable for both production machining and job-shop environments where a large working envelope is required.
Used machines may also include valuable options such as Renishaw WIPS probing, through-spindle coolant, programmable coolant, chip auger, high-speed machining, wireless networking, fourth-axis preparation, and additional Haas control functions. A documented 2020 example includes several of these options.
Before purchasing a used VF5SS, buyers should inspect the spindle for bearing noise and vibration, check spindle runout, verify all three axes for backlash and positioning accuracy, inspect ballscrews and linear guides, test the tool changer through multiple cycles, inspect the Haas control, and verify coolant and chip-removal systems.
Spindle hours are particularly important when comparing machines. A VF5SS with relatively low spindle hours and documented preventive maintenance can command a significantly higher price than a machine with heavy production use.
Buyers should also verify whether the machine includes WIPS, TSC, programmable coolant, chip auger, rotary-axis wiring, probes, tooling, and other options because these can materially affect the machine’s resale value.
HOW MUCH DOES A USED HAAS VF5SS – 2020 COST?
Current market evidence provides a useful range for valuing a 2020 HAAS VF5SS. One documented 2020 machine with approximately 6,194 run hours and 2,413 spindle hours is currently offered at price on request and includes WIPS probing, chip auger, programmable coolant, and other options.
A separate current listing for a 2020 HAAS VF5SS 5-axis configuration is advertised at $58,000, with WIPS, fourth- and fifth-axis wiring, and high-pressure coolant.
For context, Haas pricing documentation shows a VF5SS quoted at $114,395 before several additional options, with a documented configured total of $137,960. This provides useful historical context for the replacement-cost gap between a new machine and a used 2020 example.
| CONDITION | ESTIMATED USED PRICE |
|---|---|
| As-Is / High Hours | $42,000-$50,000 |
| Running / Average Condition | $50,000-$58,000 |
| Good Condition | $58,000-$65,000 |
| Excellent Condition | $65,000-$75,000 |
| Low-Hour / Well Equipped | $75,000-$85,000+ |
| Best Estimated Listing Value | $62,000-$72,000 |
A HAAS VF5SS – 2020 in good running condition with a 12,000 RPM spindle, 30+1 tool changer, Haas CNC control, chip auger, probing, and fourth-axis preparation could reasonably be positioned around $62,000-$72,000.
Machines with low spindle hours, WIPS, through-spindle coolant, high-pressure coolant, fourth- or fifth-axis equipment, extensive tooling, and excellent maintenance records can justify asking prices toward the upper end of the range.
Conversely, machines with high spindle hours, spindle bearing issues, control problems, axis backlash, damaged way covers, or missing accessories should be priced below the typical market range.
The final asking price should therefore be based on actual spindle hours, machine condition, installed options, tooling, maintenance history, and whether the machine can be demonstrated under power.
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